Formal vector spaces over a local field of positive characteristic

نویسنده

  • Jared Weinstein
چکیده

Let OK = FqJπK be the ring of power series in one variable over a finite field, and let K be its fraction field. We introduce the notion of a “formal K-vector space”; this is a certain kind of K-vector space object in the category of formal schemes. This concept runs parallel to the established notion of a formal OK-module, but in many ways formal K-vector spaces are much simpler objects. Our main result concerns the Lubin-Tate tower, which plays a vital role in the local Langlands correspondence for GLn(K). Let Am be the complete local ring parametrizing deformations of a fixed formal OK-module over the residue field, together with Drinfeld level π structure. We show that the completion of the union of the Am has a surprisingly simple description in terms of formal K-vector spaces. This description shows that the generic fiber of the Lubin-Tate tower at infinite level carries the structure of a perfectoid space. As an application, we find a family of open affinoid neighborhoods of this perfectoid space whose special fibers are certain remarkable varieties over a finite field which we are able to make completely explicit. It is shown in joint work with Mitya Boyarchenko that the `-adic cohomology of these varieties realizes the local Langlands correspondence for a certain class of supercuspidal representations of GLn(K).

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تاریخ انتشار 2013